• Fotograf: Charlotta Larsson
    Fotograf: Charlotta Larsson
    Foto: Charlotta Larsson
  • Foto: Charlotta Larsson

Klinta-Stora Smedby, Naturvårdsområde

  • Naturlig verdi
av 5 stjerner

Handlinger

Beskrivelse

At Klinta-Stora Smedby alvar you can experience the extraordinary beauty of Stora alvar. From Storåsen you have a fine view of the barren landscape. On a hike in the alvar fields, you can see both rare herbs and interesting ancient remains.

Storåsen

Storåsen is a ridge that runs from north to south. The ridge was the first thing to appear on Öland when the Baltic ice lake receded about 12,000 years ago. Despite its name, the ridge is only 1 meter high. Yet from its summit you are treated to an outstanding view of the vast, flat alvar. On a clear day, you can even see from the east coast of Öland to the west coast!

Watershed

Storåsen has a damming effect and thus controls some of the Alvar's water flows. This in turn leads to it being dry east of the ridge and damp on the west side. East of the ridge, therefore, rocky areas and gravel alvars with very thin soils dominate, while the west side is characterized by a string of wetlands, marshes and wet meadows.

Rare flowers

Along Storåsen there are fine, herb-rich grasslands. Typical plants for these alpine dry meadows are soapwort, maidenhair fern, island sunflower, meadow oats and axveronica. The southern parts of the reserve also offer beautiful dry meadows. In early summer, the orchids Adam and Eve, Saint Peter's keys, St. John's keys and gunpowder burnet provide the floral splendor. Endangered flowers Many unusual herbs grow on Klinta-Stora Smedby alvar. Goldthorn has characteristic needle-like leaves strewn along the stem. It only grows on alvar land on Öland and Gotland. The rare topmint thrives on sun-open, calcareous soil. One of the rarest plants in the area is the forked dragonfly. It is only known from Sweden, and only grows on Öland's Stora Alvar and on northern Gotland.

Magical ancient remains

There are several exciting ancient remains in the area. The oldest are from the early Iron Age and are about 2000 years old. In the south there are large boulders with carved pits - fairy mill blocks. These blocks were once thought to have a magical function. For example, they could help you get rid of corns and warts!

Værvarsel (kl. 12.00)

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Aktiviteter og fasiliteter

  • Naturlig verdi

Fakta

Year of decision: 1994

Area: 623.2 hectares

Municipality: Mörbylånga

Landowner: Individual

Administrator: Kalmar County Administrative Board

The reserve is part of the World Heritage Site of the Agricultural Landscape of Southern Öland

Veibeskrivelse

The nature reserve is located southeast of Smedby church on southern Öland. Follow road 136 towards Ottenby. Pass the village of Kastlösa, about 2.7 miles south of Färjestaden. Continue about 2 km south of Smedby church, here is a turnoff / farm road out to the alvar, just in the northernmost part of the village Klintas. From here you can walk along the farm road into the reserve.

Forskrifter

In the nature reserve you are not allowed:

  • Drive a motorized vehicle off designated roads or trails.
  • Park a vehicle, caravan or trailer in a place other than designated parking spaces.
  • Camping more than one night in the same place.
  • Bring a dog or other animal that is not on a leash.
  • Hunting, killing, capturing or harming wild mammals, amphibians, reptiles or birds.
  • Remove or damage eggs or nests
  • Collect loose rocks or remove pieces of bedrock.
  • Damage or remove trees, shrubs, mosses and lichens that are growing or dead.
  • Use the area for competitions or exercises.
  • Damaging or removing fencing (for example, fences or barriers).
  • Using the area for military exercises.

Full regulations

C. Regulations according to Chapter 7, Section 30 of the Environmental Code on the right to travel and stay in the reserve and on order in general.

It is forbidden to enter the reserve:

  1. drive motorized vehicles other than on specially designated roads and places
  2. set up motor vehicles or caravans other than in specially designated places
  3. camping more than one night in the same place
  4. bring an unleashed dog or other loose pet
  5. hunt, kill, capture or injure wild mammals, amphibians, reptiles or birds, remove or damage eggs or nests or otherwise disturb wildlife
  6. collect loose rocks or remove pieces of bedrock
  7. damaging or removing growing or dead trees, shrubs, mosses and lichens
  8. organizing orienteering competitions or training for them
  9. damage fences
  10. use the area for military exercises.

Kontakt

E-postadresse

Per Markus Jönsson

per-markus.jonsson@lansstyrelsen.se

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