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Fotograf: Brita Fahlström
Foto: Brita Fahlström
Vanserum-Bäck, Naturreservat
- Naturreservat
- Landsdel: Kalmar län och Öland
Handlinger
Beskrivelse
Here you can experience the Mittland forest of Öland at its best! The nature reserve offers beautiful hazel forests, flowering wet meadows and alvar. And it is home to over a hundred different rare species. Walk slowly and you may see some of the insects, fungi and plants that thrive in the reserve's varied nature.
In the Middle Kingdom
You are in the middle of the Midlands - an area whose species richness and cultural values have few equivalents in Europe. Vanserum-Bäck is one of the most exciting nature reserves in Mittlandet. Villagers from Södra Bäck, Norra Bäck and Vanserum have been grazing their animals, harvesting hazelnuts and collecting firewood here since probably the Bronze Age.
A particularly valuable environment
There are plenty of hazel trees in Vanserum-Bäck. Hazel groves are low-growing forests where hazel grows like huge bouquets. This peculiar environment is home to a large number of rare and endangered species, mainly various fungi.
Experience the diversity of hazel
It gets warm in the shelter of the hazel bushes in early spring. Here you can see the first butterflies of spring. Before the leaves shade the ground, dense carpets spread out with cowslips, water lilies, cornflowers and orchids. But summer also offers flowers, such as the woodland knotweed and the cold knotweed. You might see the rare cowslip butterfly. Autumn is the time of fungi. Some years, lots of strange species appear, a cavalcade of color and shape!
Moisture-loving flowers
You can also see orchids in the reserve's wet meadows. If you look among the tufts and find the slender, brown-black axa, you know that there is fresh spring water flowing in the ground. You'll also find plenty of mayweed and sedges.
Ancient remains
Finds have been made at Vanserum's springs that indicate that there was a sacrificial site here in prehistoric times. On Södra and Norra Bäck's outfields west of Lindsmossen there are a large number of graves and burial grounds from the Iron Age, but also graves from the very oldest time; the Stone Age rock coffins.
LIFE project
Vanserum-Bäck is part of the LIFE project RestoRED. Follow the link here to read more about the project and the measures planned.
LIFE RestoRED Link to another website
Aktiviteter og faciliteter
- Naturreservat
Fakta
Year of decision: 2004
Area: 416 hectares
Municipality: Borgholm
Landowners: Individuals
Administrator: Kalmar County Administrative Board
Rutevejledning
The nature reserve Vanserum-Bäck is located about 7 kilometers east of Algutsrum. A nice way to the nature reserve is to go via Algutsrum and Jordtorp. In the southeastern part of the reserve there is a picnic area with information, shelter and picnic tables. Here it is possible to park by the side of the road.Mittlandsleden goes through the reserve.
Regler
In the nature reserve you are not allowed:
- Drive a motorized vehicle off designated roads or trails.
- Set up a motorhome, caravan or similar.
- Camp for more than one day in the same place.
- Make a fire anywhere other than in specially designated places.
- Deliberately disturbing wildlife.
- Bringing a dog or other animal that is not on a leash.
- Put up a board, sign, poster or similar device or make inscriptions.
- Digging or pulling up plants or plant parts by the roots.
- Picking or damaging mosses, lichens or wood fungi.
- Damage or remove trees, stumps, bark, branches, shrubs or brush that are growing or dead.
- Remove pieces of bedrock.
If you have permission from the County Administrative Board, you may:
- Use the area for competitions or exercises.
After consultation with the County Administrative Board, you may:
- Carry out commercial activities.
- Collect insects.
- Conduct surveys or research.
Full regulations
C. Regulations according to Chapter 7, Section 30 of the Environmental Code on the right to travel and stay in the reserve and on order in general within the reserve.
It is forbidden to enter the reserve:
- drive any kind of vehicle except on the existing road.
- Set up a caravan, motorhome or similar.
- Camping for more than a maximum of one day in the same place other than in a specially designated place.
- Make a fire other than in a specially designated place.
- Disturbing wildlife.
- Bring an unleashed dog or other loose pet.
- Put up a board, sign, poster, poster or similar device or make an inscription.
- Digging or pulling up plants or parts of plants by the roots or picking mosses, lichens or wood fungi.
- Damage or remove growing or dead trees, stumps, bark, branches, bushes or brush.
- Remove pieces from the bedrock.
- Without the permission of the county administrative board, use the area for competition or training purposes.
- Without consulting the county administrative board, lease or use the area for commercial use of the right of public access.
- Without consulting the county administrative board, carry out collection, investigation or research.
The regulations under C1 do not apply in connection with agriculture, domestic felling or hunting for the transportation of shot big game. The regulations under C5 and C6 do not apply in connection with hunting.
The provisions of A-C shall not prevent the manager from carrying out the measures necessary for the management of the reserve.
The County Administrative Board would like to point out that laws, ordinances and regulations other than the reserve regulations also apply to the area.
Kontakt
E-mailadresse
Per Markus Jönsson
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