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Fotograf: Martin Sjödal
Bergholmen, Naturreservat
- Naturreservat
- Landsdel: Kalmar län och Öland
Handlinger
Beskrivelse
Bergholmen offers dramatic scenery. The steep rocky island rises high above the sea and from its top you have a fantastic view of Gudingefjärden.
Ancient island
Bergholmen is one of many thousands of islands in the Västervik archipelago. Islands, islets and skerries are made up of ancient rock that is around 2000 million years old. Something to ponder as you wander over the gray, sanded rocks! The bedrock of Bergholmen consists of quartzite, a hard and relatively unusual rock.
Pine and oak
The roaring east wind rarely reaches Bergholmen, thanks to a land barrier of larger islands out towards the outer archipelago. Trees can therefore take root here, something that is not possible on the outer archipelago's bare islands. Pine is the characteristic species, but where there is slightly deeper soil, oak also grows. The curved, late-growing oaks are called scrub oaks and, despite their small size, can be quite old.
Winged inhabitants
There is a rich bird life in the archipelago. Eider, grebe, lapwing and graylag goose are among the more common guests. If you're lucky, a sea eagle might sail past in the sky. This mighty bird of prey is once again one of the archipelago's characteristic birds after decades of successful conservation work.
Aktiviteter og faciliteter
- Naturreservat
Fakta
Year of decision: 1968
Area: 17.2 hectares
Municipality: Västervik
Landowner: Individual
Administrator: Kalmar County Administrative Board
Rutevejledning
Bergholmen is located in the inner part of Gudingefjärden, about 1 km SE of Vinö. The reserve is only accessible by sea. There are no jetties, but it is possible to dock at several places around the island.
Regler
In the nature reserve you are not allowed:
- Damage or remove fixed natural objects or surface formations.
- Damage or remove growing trees or bushes.
- Dig or pull up plants.
- Hunt, kill, capture or harm wild mammals, amphibians, reptiles or birds.
- remove or damage eggs or nests
- deliberately disturbing wildlife
- disturbing the environment with loud noises such as music, video or radio
Full regulations
c. Regulations according to Chapter 7, Section 30 of the Environmental Code on the right to travel and stay in the reserve and on order in general
It is forbidden to
- hunt, kill, capture or injure wild mammals, grazers and reptiles or birds or their young and to remove or damage eggs or nests.
- damage or remove fixed natural objects or surface formations
- damaging or removing growing trees or bushes or digging up herbs
- use a radio, gramophone or similar device in a disruptive manner.
The regulations on what the public must observe within the reserve shall also apply to the landowner but shall not prevent him from taking the care and management measures that may be incumbent on him.
Kontakt
E-mailadresse
Per Markus Jönsson
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